Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 → Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
CrPC 313BNSS 351
Power to examine the accused
Canonical: https://www.vakilpedia.com/crpc-313-to-bnss
What changed
- No change.
Drafting-ready
Under Section 351 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (formerly Section 313 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973)...
Bare act text — BNSS 351
351. Power to examine accused.—(1) In every inquiry or trial, for the purpose of enabling the accused personally to explain any circumstances appearing in the evidence against him, the Court— (a) may at any stage, without previously warning the accused put such questions to him as the Court considers necessary; (b) shall, after the witnesses for the prosecution have been examined and before he is called on for his defence, question him generally on the case: Provided that in a summons case, where the Court has dispensed with the personal attendance of the accused, it may also dispense with his examination under clause (b). (2) No oath shall be administered to the accused when he is examined under sub-section (1). (3) The accused shall not render himself liable to punishment by refusing to answer such questions, or by giving false answers to them. (4) The answers given by the accused may be taken into consideration in such inquiry or trial, and put in evidence for or against him in any other inquiry into, or trial for, any other offence which such answers may tend to show he has committed. (5) The Court may take help of Prosecutor and Defence Counsel in preparing relevant questions which are to be put to the accused and the Court may permit filing of written statement by the accused as sufficient compliance of this section.
Frequently asked
What is CrPC 313 equivalent in BNSS?
CrPC Section 313 (Power to examine the accused) corresponds to Section 351 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS).
What changed between CrPC 313 and BNSS 351?
No change.
How do I cite BNSS 351 in a pleading?
Under Section 351 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (formerly Section 313 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973)...
Need another section? The full converter covers CrPC to BNSS, CrPC to BNSS and IEA to BSA.
Open the converterNearby CrPC sections
- CrPC 309 → BNSS 346 — Power to postpone or adjourn proceedings
- CrPC 310 → BNSS 347 — Local inspection
- CrPC 311 → BNSS 348 — Power to summon material witness, or examine person present
- CrPC 311A → BNSS 349 — Power of Magistrate to order person to give specimen signatures or handwriting
- CrPC 312 → BNSS 350 — Expenses of complainants and witnesses
- CrPC 314 → BNSS 352 — Oral arguments and memorandum of arguments
- CrPC 315 → BNSS 353 — Accused person to be competent witness
- CrPC 316 → BNSS 354 — No influence to be used to induce disclosure
- CrPC 317 → BNSS 355 — Provision for inquiries and trial being held in the absence of accused in certain cases
- CrPC 318 → BNSS 357 — Procedure where accused does not understand proceedings
